Interest Area Changes to Environment
Leaves
Orange, Red, Yellow Paper, Paint, Markers, Crayons, Felt, etc.
Leaf Stamps
Leaf Cookie Cutters
Sticks
Rain Stick
Empty Seed Packets
Pictures of Fall Trees
Leaf File Folder Game
Overalls
Child Size Rake
Scarecrow
Pumpkins
Apple Cider jug
Mittens
Football jersey
Football hat
Toboggan/beanie
Decorative platter
Thermometers
Rain Gauge
Windsocks
Whirligig
Sensory: Rakes, leaves, buckets,
Water- Apples, Pumpkins
Teaching Concepts for Large Group
1. What months are in the Fall?
2. What is another word for Fall?
3. What differences in the air do you feel? Discuss temperatures.
4. What is different about the trees you see outside your school and outside of your house?
5. What kind of clothes should we wear in the Fall?
6. Why do leaves change colors?
During the wet and warm days of Spring and Summer, a tree’s leaves are hard at work making food for the tree. The leaf cells contain chlorophyll, a chemical that absorbs sunlight and converts it to energy necessary for the leaf to convert water and carbon dioxide into tree food – starch and sugars. Chlorophyll is green, giving the leaves the green color for the warm part of the year.
As Summer turns to Fall, the days get shorter and the nights get cooler, trees stop their food making process. The chlorophyll breaks down, and the leaves green color disappears with it. The yellows, oranges and browns you now see were actually always there, but hidden under the more vibrant green. As the Fall season continues, additional chemical changes may occur, producing more of the red and bright oranges you see in some trees.
1. Sort leaves by color
2. Leaf patterns
3. Sequencing- what does the tree look like in the fall, winter, spring, summer
4. Use nature walk materials to make a Fall Collage
5. Use leaves and make leaf rubbings. Discuss what type of tree the leaf came from.
6. Rake leaves
7. What should I wear today
8. Match the leaves to the correct number
9. What are the different parts of leaves
1. Leaves Are Dancing
(tune: Are You Sleeping)
Leaves are dancing, leaves are dancing
All around, all around.
All the eaves are dancing,
All the leaves are dancing,
On the ground, on the ground.
2. Autumn Leaves Are Falling Down (tune: London Bridge)
Autumn leaves are falling down, falling down, falling down
Autumn leaves are falling down, Welcome Autumn.
Sweep the leaves and put them her, put them here, put them here,
Sweep the leaves and put them here, Welcome Autumn.
Jump right in and have some fun, have some fun, have some fun,
Jump right in and have some fun, Welcome Autumn.
3. I’m An Acorn
I’m an acorn, small and round (make a little o with hands)
Lying on the cold, cold ground. (fold hands and put beside head as if sleeping)
Everybody steps on me. (stomp foot)
That is why I’m cracked you see. (shrug)
I’m a nut. Cluck, cluck (make click noise with mouth and “knock” on head)
I’m a nut. Cluck, cluck
I’m an acorn nut. Cluck, cluck.
2. The Leaves of the Trees
The leaves on the trees turn red, yellow and orange.
red, yellow and orange
red, yellow and orange
The leaves on the trees turn red, yellow and orange in my town.
Additional Verses
The gusty winds blow through the trees.
The leaves on the trees fall to the ground.
We make a pile by raking the leaves.
Now it is time to jump in the pile.
3. Come Little Leaves
“Come little leaves,” said the wind one day,
“Come o’er the meadows with me and play,
Put on your dresses of red and gold
For summer is gone and the days grow cold.”
Soon as the leaves heard the wind’s loud call,
Down they came fluttering one and all,
Over the brown fields they danced and flew,
Singing the sweet little songs they knew.
“Cricket goodbye, we’ve been friends so long.
Little brook, sing us your farewell song,
Say you are sorry to see us go,
Ah you will miss us, right well we know!”
“Dear little lambs in your fleecy fold,
Mother will keep you from harm and cold,
Fondly we’ve watched you in vale and glade,
Say will you dream of our loving shade?”
Dancing and whirling the little leaves went,
Winter had called them and they were content,
Soon fast asleep in their earthy beds,
The snow laid a coverlid over their heads.
4. The Leaves on The Trees
The leaves on the trees
Flick up effortlessly
As the wind swiftly moves
Through the branches
It tickles the trees
See it dance in the breeze
Lifting limbs to the sky
As it arches
The wind whistles ‘round the bay
The breeze takes your woes away
And as you settle down to sleep
The breeze it brings you happy dreams
The blossom on the trees
Is free confetti
It looks just like snow
On the branches
Made of sunshine and silk
It falls like drops of milk
As the wind travels through
As it marches
The wind whistles ‘round the bay
The breeze takes your woes away
And as you settle down to sleep
The breeze it brings you happy dreams
(Instrumental)
The wind whistles ‘round the bay
The breeze takes your woes away
And as you settle down to sleep
The breeze it brings you happy dreams
The sun in the sky has to say goodnight
As the day approaches the evening
5. SAW A LEAF
Tune: “My Darling Clementine”
Saw a leaf,
Saw a leaf,
Saw a leaf falling down.
It was floating,
It was twirling,
As it spun and spun around.
Tried to catch it,
Tried to catch it
When it landed on the ground.
But it kept right on twirling
As it danced across the town.
1. Five Little Leaves
Five little leaves hanging from a tree (hold up 5 fingers)
The first one said, “Very soon we’ll be free.”
The second one said, “I’m falling to the ground.”
The third one said, “I’ll sail to town.”
The fourth one said, “Let’s not wait.”
The fifth one said, “Fall sure is great!”
2. Taking A Walk
Taking a walk is so much fun.
We don’t hurry;
We don’t run. (move pointer finger back and forth)
We watch for birds, we watch for bees (make binoculars with hands)
We look for all the falling leaves. (flutter fingers)
2. THE SKY IS FALLING
The sky is falling down upon my head.
The sky is falling yellow, brown and red.
The sky will soon cover every bit of ground
Making a quilt of yellow, red and brown.
3. The Leaves are Falling Down
Sung to: “Farmer in the Dell”
The leaves are falling down
The leaves are falling down
Red, yellow, green, and brown
The leaves are falling down
4. Changing Seasons
Sung to: “I’m a little teapot”
I’m a little person who’s aware
Of the Change in the air
First the leaves turn brown and then they fall
Then the snow comes lightly down.
1. Nature walk
2. I Spy
3. If possible rake leaves and have children take turns jumping in them
4. Autumn leaves are falling down (like London Bridge is Falling Down, see above)
Discuss the tradition of the scarecrow. To protect their corn crops Native American tribes throughout North America used bird scarers or scarecrows. Immigrants who moved to the United States during the 1800s brought with them a variety of ideas for making scarecrows. In Pennsylvania, German farmers built human looking scarecrows called a bootzamon or bogeyman. Provide paper sacks, newspapers, straw, felt, etc. for children to make a bootzamon or scarecrow. Encourage the children to tell you about their scarecrow. Remember to ask many “how” and “why” questions.
Moving Like the Weather
Plan to go for a walk around your home, back and forth across a yard or park, or through your neighborhood. Play indoors by marching, dancing, or running in place instead of walking. Talk about different weather. Create a fun motion to go along with each type of weather. For example:
Sunny day: turn your body in a big circle and move slowly up and down
Windy day: reach your arms up high and wave them back and forth
Tornado: turn quickly in circles
Begin your walk, call out different types of weather. Stop, pretend and move. Continue your walk and repeat activity.